Overview:
The document provides a detailed example of a front-end and back-end separation project using Vue.js, Express, and MongoDB. It outlines the framework and libraries used in the project, such as Vue.js, Vue Router, Muse-UI, Axios, Express, Mongoose, and MongoDB. It covers the setup of the front-end and back-end environments, including initializing the project directories, starting the Vue.js project on port 8080, setting up the local MongoDB server, developing the back-end using Express and Mongoose, creating data models with schemas, linking to MongoDB, and setting up routes for CRUD operations. The document also delves into front-end development by installing necessary dependencies, creating components for the project, setting up front-end routes, configuring Vue.js proxyTable for cross-origin resource sharing, and handling data retrieval and interface development using Ajax requests.
Features:
- Front-End Development: Utilizes Vue.js, Muse-UI, and Axios for creating front-end components and handling data retrieval.
- Back-End Development: Implements Express, Mongoose, and MongoDB for setting up API routes and performing CRUD operations on the database.
- Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) Handling: Configures Vue.js proxyTable to address cross-origin issues between front-end and back-end servers.
- Data Modeling: Defines data models with schemas using Mongoose for structuring and accessing database information.
Installation:
- Install Node.js, npm or yarn, and MongoDB on your local machine.
- Set up the front-end environment by initializing the project directory using Vue CLI.
- Start the Vue.js project on port 8080.
- Launch the local MongoDB service.
- Develop the back-end by installing necessary dependencies (Express, Mongoose) using npm.
- Create an app.js file in the project root directory and write the code to start the Express server.
- Link MongoDB by adding the connection in app.js.
- Set up routes for CRUD operations by creating router files and defining routes for data manipulation.
Summary:
The document outlines a comprehensive example of front-end and back-end separation using Vue.js for the front end, Express for the back end, and MongoDB for the database. It covers the setup process for both front-end and back-end environments, including necessary dependencies, project initialization, API route creation, CORS handling, data modeling, and interface development. The step-by-step guide provided in the document offers insights into how to structure and develop a project with front-end and back-end separation in mind.